Introduction to Logic
Tools
for
Thought
 

Exercise 11.1 - Syntax


Say whether each of the following expressions is a syntactically legal sentence. Assume that a and b are object constants, f is a unary function constant, and p is a unary relation constant.

a. p(a)
b. p(f(a))
c. f(f(a))
d. p(f(f(a)))
e. p(f(p(a)))